China

The Xi Jinping administration, which has been building the most centralized power structure since Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping, has made clear its goal of realizing the "Chinese dream" of "the great revival of the Chinese nation" by around the time of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 2049. Toward this goal, China is emphasizing its socialist ideology more than ever, focusing on the modernization of its military power, and pursuing an ambitious foreign policy as represented by the Belt and Road Initiative.

Although the pace of economic growth is slowing, these trends will continue to have a major impact on the future of the international order. At JIIA, we conduct research on China's domestic situation, foreign policy, and the implications of these developments for the international order from a variety of perspectives.

Related Study Groups
Study Group on China and Maritime Interests/Order
Study Group on China

Event Reports

#Event Reports #Security#China#Indo-Pacific#Americas #Center for Disarmament, Science and Technology (CDAST) #Disarmament / Non-proliferation #Economic Security #Science and Technology #CDAST

CDAST Roundtable on U.S.-China Nuclear and Strategic Issues

19.01.2026
#Event Reports #Americas#China#Europe#Indo-Pacific#Korean Peninsula#Middle East & Africa#Russia, Central Asia & the Caucasus#Security#Economic Security #Center for Disarmament, Science and Technology (CDAST) #CDAST #CTBT #Science and Technology

CDAST 2nd Webinar Towards a World without Nuclear Weapons: The International Group of Eminent Persons for a World without Nuclear Weapons (IGEP)

03.12.2025
#Event Reports #Europe#China#Americas#Economic Security#Economy & Global Issues

"Europe-China Relations under the II Trump Administration"

20.10.2025
#Event Reports #China#Japan

"International Conference on the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Shaping of the Modern East Asian World" was held in Taiwan

10.03.2025
#Event Reports #Japan#China#Korean Peninsula#Economy & Global Issues

The 17th Trilateral Cooperation Forum of Japan, China, and Korea

07.11.2024
#Event Reports #China#Economic Security

JIIA Webinar "Economic Security: China's Strategies for Seeking Technological and Security Supremacy"

08.02.2024

Research Findings

#China#Americas#Security #JIIA Strategic Comments

JIIA Strategic Comments (2026-5) Allegations of a Chinese Nuclear Test

Shigeru Osugi (Research Fellow of the Center for Disarmament, Science and Technology, The Japan Institute of International Affairs)
06.03.2026
#Japan#China#Indo-Pacific#Economic Security#Security#Americas #JIIA Center for Global Outreach (CGO) #Japan's Voice

[Japan’s Voices No.4] Japan–China Relations, Taiwan, and US–China Dynamics: An Expert View

27.02.2026
#Japan#China #Research Reports

Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s Remarks and Japan–China–Taiwan Relations—The Logic Behind China’s Unyielding Position

Shin Kawashima(Professor, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Arts and Sciences)
14.01.2026
#China#Americas#Economy & Global Issues#Economic Security #JIIA Strategic Comments

JIIA Strategic Comments (2025-09) The Panama Canal: US-China Rivalry Over a Global Chokepoint

Masaru Watanabe (Visiting Professor, Seikei University; Adjunct Fellow, The Japan Institute of International Affairs)
22.05.2025
#Indo-Pacific#China#Security #JIIA Strategic Comments

JIIA Strategic Comments (2025-08) The Lai Administration's First Anniversary and the Gray Zone Situation Surrounding the Dongsha Islands

Koichiro Matsumoto (Managing Director, Research and Programs, The Japan Institute of International Affairs)
14.05.2025
#China #JIIA Strategic Comments

JIIA Strategic Comments (2025-03) Chinese Diplomacy in the Trump 2.0 Era (1): China's Narrative and New Keywords Amid Global Uncertainty

Yumi Iijima (Research Fellow, The Japan Institute of International Affairs)
21.04.2025